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How tariffs are shifting global supply chains

July 6, 2025

As Donald Trump's 90-day pause on sweeping tariffs approaches its Wednesday expiration date, companies worldwide are already restructuring their supply chains in response to the trade uncertainty. Illinois-based Learning Resources, facing a projected increase in import taxes from $2. 5 million to over $100 million due to the 145% tariffs on Chinese imports, has begun moving production to Vietnam and India where tariffs are currently lower at 10%.

Who is affected

  • American importers like Learning Resources and other companies relying on Chinese manufacturing
  • Canadian businesses facing reciprocal 25% tariffs between the U.S. and Canada
  • Canadian fried chicken chain Cluck Clucks, which imports specialized equipment from the U.S.
  • Spanish olive oil producer Oro del Desierto and other European exporters to the U.S.
  • American consumers who will likely face higher prices for imported goods
  • Factories and workers in Vietnam and India receiving relocated manufacturing

What action is being taken

  • Learning Resources is moving 16% of its manufacturing from China to Vietnam and India
  • Learning Resources is pursuing a legal case against U.S. tariffs that is currently working through the court system
  • Cluck Clucks is stopping purchases of U.S.-made pressure fryers and limiting menu offerings at new stores
  • Companies are passing increased tariff costs to American consumers
  • Oro del Desierto is considering reducing U.S. exports and redirecting products to other markets

Why it matters

  • Tariffs are drastically increasing costs for U.S. importers, with Learning Resources' projected import taxes rising from $2.5 million to over $100 million
  • Companies are forced to reorganize global supply chains at significant expense
  • The uncertainty about future tariff policies makes business planning difficult
  • Menu limitations and potential price increases affect consumer options and costs
  • Reshaping supply chains requires substantial time investment, quality testing, and knowledge transfer
  • Moving manufacturing affects businesses' focus and impacts their already "razor-thin margins"

What's next

  • No explicit next steps stated in the article

Read full article from source: BBC